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A rheumatologist is an internist trained and experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of arthritis and other diseases of the joints, muscles and bones. When Should I See a Rheumatologist? Many types of rheumatic diseases are not easily identified in the early stages. Rheumatologists are trained to recognize early symptoms of rheumatism and can detect disease in its early state far before any significant damage can be done. Accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment are of utmost importance to the protection of joint integrity. Early treatment commonly protects patients from systemic complications as well. Because some rheumatic diseases are complex, one visit to a rheumatologist may not be enough to determine a diagnosis and course of treatment. These diseases often change or evolve over time. Rheumatologists work closely with patients to identify the problem and design an individualized treatment program. How does the rheumatologist work with other health care professionals? Rheumatologists work closely with other physicians, often acting as consultants to advise other physicians about a specific diagnosis and treatment plan. In other situations, the rheumatologist acts as a manager, relying upon the help of many skilled professionals including nurses, physical and occupational therapists, psychologists and social workers. |